Original Item: Only One Available. This is a lovely original Model 1940 German WWII helmet with a single Luftwaffe Eagle decal and 1940 dated size 55 liner. This stamped sheet steel construction helmet retains over 90% of the original smooth Luftwaffe Fliegerblau (Flyer’s Blue) Blue-Gray paint, and really has a great look! Shortly after this helmet is made the Luftwaffe would move to a textured finish for their helmets. The decal is retained at close to 100%, with a great lightly age toned look, and very little wear to speak of. It looks like the entire helmet shell may have been lacquered long ago to preserve it, which has caused it to yellow overall.
The reverse, interior, neck guard apron is batch number stamped DN156, under the stamped manufacturer’s code and size, Q62. This indicates it was manufactured it was manufactured by F.W. Quist G.m.b.H. in the German city of Esslingen. Size 62 is a nice smaller size that can accommodate liners from 54cm to 55cm or US 6 3/4 to 6 5/8.
All three original liner retaining pins are intact and in good condition, all retaining the paint at about 75%, with some light oxidation where the paint is worn. The interior of the helmet still has its original leather liner with all 8 fingers fully intact, with the original top tie string still present. The leather shows wear and staining from use, with some splitting around the rim, but overall the leather is still supple. The outer side of the galvanized steel liner band over the left ear is marked 62 n.A / 55, indicating that this is a size 55 liner for a size 62 shell. There is also a 55 in a circle on one of the rear fingers. The right side displays the full manufacture information, as well as a date, though it was stamped faintly and can be hard to read:
SCHUBERTH-WERKE K.-G.
D. R. P.
1940
BRAUNSCHWEIG
The included chinstrap is intact, but the leather has definitely dried out over the years, and the longer side has a crack partly through the leather. The buckle side is definitely in better shape, and may be a wartime replacement, as it is much more supple.
Overall an very good condition genuine complete M40 Single Decal Luftwaffe helmet, with a patina that is impossible to duplicate! This is an item that will only continue to appreciate in value over time.
The first “modern” steel helmets were introduced by the French army in early 1915 and were shortly followed by the British army later that year. With plans on the drawing board, experimental helmets in the field, (“Gaede” helmet), and some captured French and British helmets the German army began tests for their own steel helmet at the Kummersdorf Proving Grounds in November, and in the field in December 1915. An acceptable pattern was developed and approved and production began at Eisen-und Hüttenwerke, AG Thale/Harz, (Iron and Foundry Works), in the spring of 1916.
These first modern M16 helmets evolved into the M18 helmets by the end of WWI. The M16 and M18 helmets remained in usage through-out the Weimar Reichswehr, (National Defence Force, Circa 1919-1933), era and on into the early years of the Third Reich until the development of the smaller, lighter M35 style helmet in June 1935.
In 1934 tests began on an improved Stahlhelm, whose design was a development of World War I models. The Eisenhüttenwerke company of Thale carried out prototype design and testing, with Dr. Friedrich Schwerd once again taking a hand.
The new helmet was pressed from sheets of molybdenum steel in several stages. The size of the flared visor and skirt was reduced, and the large projecting lugs for the obsolete armor shield were eliminated. The ventilator holes were retained, but were set in smaller hollow rivets mounted to the helmet’s shell. The edges of the shell were rolled over, creating a smooth edge along the helmet. Finally, a completely new leather suspension, or liner, was incorporated that greatly improved the helmet’s safety, adjustability, and comfort for each wearer. These improvements made the new M1935 helmet lighter, more compact, and more comfortable to wear than the previous designs.
The Army’s Supreme Command officially accepted the new helmet on June 25, 1935 and it was intended to replace all other helmets in service.
The M1935 design was slightly modified in 1940 to simplify its construction, the manufacturing process now incorporating more automated stamping methods. The principal change was to stamp the ventilator hole mounts directly onto the shell, rather than utilizing separate fittings. In other respects, the M1940 helmet was identical to the M1935. The Germans still referred to the M1940 as the M1935, while the M1940 designation were given by collectors.