Original German WWII Luftwaffe Flakkorps Unit Marked EM/NCO Visor Cap by Gebrüder Alm dated 1936 – Size 58 Original Items

Original Item: Only One Available. This is a very nice condition Luftwaffe Flakkorps (Flak Artillery branch) NCO EM Visor Cap. A wonderful honest service used example. This excellent wartime NCO Schirmmütze Visor Cap was manufactured by Gebrüder Alm in 1936. It is fabricated in Luftwaffe Fliegerblau (Flier’s Blue) grey blue wool, with wide black wool cap band, plus three rows of deep red (tiefrot) color piping around the circumference. This is the Luftwaffe Waffenfarbe (corps color) for Anti-aircraft troops and other Artillery.

The peak visor cap retains an excellent, high quality, aluminum pin Luftwaffe eagle with swas as well as centrally mounted “winged” aluminum oak leaves with a Tri-color cockade. Chinstrap and buttons are still present and in very good condition, though there is some “melting” to the finish of the leather, which happens over time.

The visor is a classic vulcanfibre construction example, matte pattern with the usual age crazing and degrading on the top. The underside is a nice green color, and the original edge trim is present, though it is torn through on the edge around most of the visor. The visor is torn through completely about 1 inch from the left end, which has resulted in some tearing of the sweatband.

The visor cap has a beige color light canvas and oilcloth interior, with the celluloid moisture shield partly intact, having torn away from the stitching in many areas. The underside of the the crown under the celluloid is marked the maker info in silver:

Gebr. Alm
Uniform – Mützen – Fabrik
BERLIN SW.61
Kreuzbergstr. 30
1936

Stamped above the maker mark is the size 58. The tan sweatband is in good supple condition. with just a bit of tearing near the tear in the visor. On the underside it has some great Luftwaffe unit markings, some of which were crossed out as they were no longer valid:

1936
II. Flak Rgt. ??
L. Flakabt. 85 3. B.

From this information, it looks like it was originally issued in 1936 to the 2nd Company of a Flakkorps regiment, which had the regiment number crossed out, probably because the owner changed units. It then was used by the Luftwaffe 85th Flak Battalion, 3rd Battery. Definitely some good research potential here!

Overall exterior condition is very nice showing only light wear to the wool, with no real mothing that we can see. The colors are well retained, and the insignia are still bright and shiny.

This is a great totally honest service used Luftwaffe FLAK EM/NCO peaked visor cap, ready to research and display!

A flak corps (German: Flakkorps) was a massed anti-aircraft (AA) artillery formation employed by the Luftwaffe for anti-aircraft, antitank, and fire support operations in World War II. A Flakkorps was a flexible organization that was made up of a varying number of AA regiments, brigades, or divisions. A total of six flak corps were organized by Germany during the war. The flak corps, while mainly intended to support ground units with concentrated anti-aircraft fire, in many cases provided also antitank support.

Flak corps did not exist before World War II. Until the end of war Germany eventually organized a total of six flak corps, being numbered I – VI, plus one short-lived special flak corps.

Flak corps I and II were formed on 3 October 1939. They grouped previously existing mobile AA battalions so as to overwhelmingly concentrate their firepower at points of decision on the battlefield. The original two flak corps were used in the Battle of France in 1940, and later inactivated. They were reorganized for the German invasion of Russia and fought for the remainder of the war on the Eastern Front. The I Flak Corps was destroyed at Stalingrad and later formed again.

The III Flak Corps was formed in February 1944 and fought on the Western Front. In total, III Flak Corps entered combat in Normandy with 27 heavy batteries, 26 light batteries and some 12,000 men. During the fighting in Normandy in 1944, the III Flak Corps was motorized although not all authorized vehicles were present. It was eventually destroyed in the Ruhr Pocket in April 1945.

The IV Flak Corps was formed in July 1944 and supported Army Group G on the Western Front until it surrendered in May 1945.

The V Flak Corps was formed in November 1944 and fought in Hungary and Austria.

The VI Flak Corps was formed in February 1945 and fought in northern Germany in support of the 1st Parachute Army.

The flak corps “for special employment” (Flakkorps z.b.V.) was organized in 1945 to control V-weapons.

The German Schirmmütze Visor Cap:
The visor cap (Schirmmütze) was an important part of the headgear worn by German uniformed military, civil, paramilitary and political organizations during the Third Reich. This was the standard cloth headgear worn as a part of the service uniform. Visor caps were worn outdoors as well as indoors, and were often required to be worn by all personnel on duty. Visor caps were made in versions specific to each organization and were often further differentiated through the use of insignia, colored piping, or style of chin cord, to indicate rank, role or branch. The insignia used on these caps ranged from simple stamped metal emblems, to elaborate hand embroidery. Visor caps were issued to enlisted soldiers and NCOs in the military and in some other organizations. Officers had to purchase their own hats, and lower ranks could choose to purchase caps that were of a higher quality than the rather basic, issue examples. The private purchase caps were generally made in very high quality, with fine materials. A wide variety of fabrics were used, from Trikot and doeskin, to heavy wool, or even lightweight white fabric for summer wear. In the military, issue of these caps was generally suspended shortly after the outbreak of the war, but they continued to be worn by some troops until the end of the war.