Original Item: Only One Available. This is very nice service damaged example of a field worn M43 winter field cap. The cap has had the somewhat delicate rabbit fur leather deteriorate and tear in places, including the left front and rear of the cap, with numerous tears all the way through, showing the interior fur lining. The front visor also had partially detached from the body of the cap. There is definitely staining and marks from use on the exterior. The seams have been repaired with white thread around the left side going to the rear. This is definitely not a cap that sat in a warehouse, and most definitely saw long use on the Eastern Front!
The severe cold encountered on the Russian front in the winter of 1941-42 found the Germans completely unprepared not only in heat retaining cold weather garments but also snow camouflage garments. This resulted in numerous, hastily improvised and makeshift heat retaining and snow camouflage items being utilized including everything from civilian winter clothing to white bed sheets. After the winter of 1941/42 the Oberkommando des Wehrmacht (High Command of the Armed Forces) recognized the need for heavier winter clothing and testing began in the spring of 1942 to develop suitable garments.
In April 1942 AH approved the chosen design, and the first models were issued in the autumn of that year, included assorted winter fur caps. The fur caps were a standard issue item and were distributed to all EM/NCO’s for the winter season, (September 15TH to April 15TH), with other winter garments and were to be returned to the units storage depot at the end of the season for storage, repair and cleaning to be reissued the following September.
Originally Officers and senior NCO’s responsible for purchasing their own uniforms and headgear were required to purchase the new winter garments until regulations of December 1942 extended the issue of winter clothing to all ranks in the colder theaters of operation.
Although there was no official standard model of the fur cap the most commonly encountered type followed the basic pattern of the Mountain and M43 caps with fold down back and side panels designed to protect the wearer’s ears and neck.
This example originally was originally made with excellent quality, multi-panel, patch work, whitened sheepskin construction winter cap with the natural hide to the exterior and white sheep’s wool to the interior. The front center of the cap has a second pattern, machine embroidered, Luftwaffe eagle in light grey threads on a cut-out Luftwaffe blue/grey wool base with a separate machine embroidered, national tri-color cockade situated just below eagle. It still has a fully legible maker tag on the inside, that reads BEROLINA / BERLIN next to a 1942 date and size 58 marking.
The cap features fold down side and back panels with the panels, originally held in position at the top of the cap by a thread loop and a corresponding button, now missing along with some of the leather. When the side and back panels are in the upright position the sheep’s wool is visible to the exterior. The back and side panels were designed to be folded down to protect the wearer’s ears and neck and the panels could be secured with the fabric loop and button closed under the wearer’s chin as required.
The fold down side panels each have a small circular cut-out with a corresponding, overlapping, horizontal, “U” shaped closure panel, originally made with securing snaps that would allow them to be kept open or closed. Unfortunately on this example the female snaps are missing on both sides, though some rust marks can be seen where they used to be.
This is a very nice service damaged well worn fur cap. Comes more than ready for further research and display!