Original Item: Only One Available. This is a wonderful example of the type of lantern that could be found in an Officers’ Dugout at any given time during WWI. These lanterns and other types of light sources were often seen being used in dugouts and tunneling networks. Light discipline is a very important practice during warfare, so the concealing of these lanterns/candles was a matter of life and deat, so underground was the best place!
The lantern was made in 1917 by James Hinks and Son of Birmingham. James Hinks was an oil lamp manufacturer from Birmingham, England and the founder of James Hinks & Son.
James tried various occupations before perfecting the design of oil lamps. He partnered with James Syson Nibbs in 1858 to manufacture an improved oil lamp. James’ son Joseph joined the business at 17. By 1862, the business was called James Hinks and Son. The Patent Duplex Lamp was marketed from 1864, which used two wicks and gave out twice the light. Hinks’ lamps were popular because they did not need frequent trimming or give off nasty smoke or smells.
The company was first incorporated in 1873 and re-incorporated in 1896. James retired as Managing Director in 1897, and Joseph took over. The firm had bases in London and Birmingham. Hinks’ lamps were popular in the domestic market and with railway companies. They also developed specialist lamps for India. Hinks’ lamps were state-of-the-art until electric lighting became the norm.
The overall condition is quite nice but there is a level of wear and oxidation that suggests it was outside for quite some time. There is little to no paint left and is now covered in rust with pitting all throughout. The glass panels are in good condition but unfortunately one of the panes are broken with 3 missing. Replacements should be easily replaced if you would wish to do so.
A great example ready for further research and display.