Original American Colonial Era Spike Tomahawk With Replaced Haft – Ca. 1700-1750 Original Items

Original Item: Only One Available. This is a fantastic example of an early American Colonial Spike Tomahawk. Aside from the haft being replaced, it is in immaculate condition for the age. It does not appear to have been ground dug though there is some past pitting present as well as some light oxidation. It is evident that this was an item that was cared for. Spike tomahawks (casse-têtes) are thought to have originated from early ship boarding axes which closely resemble them except for the iron strapping on the sides of the handle. As with the other types of tomahawks, the terminology varied with the times & the places.

The iron/steel axe (tomahawk) rapidly replaced stone axes and became one of the most popular trade goods made available to Native Americans by European traders. Tomahawks quickly became the weapon of choice, especially during the 16th and 17th centuries. By about 1700, specialized forms with spikes or pipes appeared.

The triangular and axe-like design of the tomahawk was likely introduced by French traders in the early 1700s and was first called the Missouri war hatchet or axe. As well as the popular triangular design, two other forms were used. The spontoon tomahawk resembled the fleur-de-lis and, therefore, was known as the French type. It was also considered old-fashioned because it resembled weapons used in Europe in the 16th and 17th centuries. The other form had a flared blade, which was a popular design in Europe, especially Spain. By the mid to late 1800s, the tomahawk was likely used more for ceremonies than for actual warfare.

We believe that this example dates from the early 1700s given its design and appearance. The head of the weapon itself measures from edge to spike end approximately 6 ½” with an edge width of 1 ⅞”. The haft, which does appear to be a much later replacement is in solid condition with heavy scratching present as well as some chipping towards the top. It measures approximately 16 ½”.

Truly a fantastic example of an early Spike Tomahawk. Comes more than ready for further research and display.