Original Item: Only One Available. This is a very nice service worn condition early war high quality SA wool armband with multi-piece construction. It features a rayon moire material white circle with a black multi-piece Swas (Hook Cross) patch, which is stitched onto the wool backing. Edges of armband are finely stitched indicating a very high quality production. Measures approximately 19″ x 4 1/4″, abut is not sewn together in the back. We cannot see any seam stitching holes where it was once attached, so it may have been cut off at both ends.
There is some age toning on the rayon white circle, and insignia, but no tears or holes. The red wool background fabric however does show significant wear from service, and most likely from moth damage. Much of the soft “nap” of the fabric is now missing, showing the underlying weave. The color is still quite vibrant despite this.
In very nice “service worn” condition, this armband is ready to display!
The Sturmabteilung, literally Storm Detachment, was the NSDAP Party’s original paramilitary. It played a significant role in AH’s rise to power in the 1920s and 1930s. Its primary purposes were providing protection for NSDAP rallies and assemblies, disrupting the meetings of opposing parties, fighting against the paramilitary units of the opposing parties, especially the Red Front Fighters League (Rotfrontkämpferbund) of the Communist Party of Germany (KPD), and intimidating Romani, trade unionists, and, especially, Jews – for instance, during the NSDAP boycott of Jewish businesses.
The SA were also called the “Brownshirts” (Braunhemden) from the color of their uniform shirts, similar to Benito Mussolini’s blackshirts. The SA developed pseudo-military titles for its members, with ranks that were later adopted by several other NSDAP Party groups, chief amongst them the Schutzstaffel (SS), which originated as a branch of the SA before being separated. Brown-colored shirts were chosen as the SA uniform because a large number of them were cheaply available after World War I, having originally been ordered during the war for colonial troops posted to Germany’s former African colonies.
The SA became disempowered after Adolf AH ordered the “blood purge” of 1934. This event became known as the Night of the Long Knives (die Nacht der langen Messer). The SA continued to exist, but was effectively superseded by the SS, although it was not formally dissolved until after NSDAP Germany’s final capitulation to the Allies in 1945.