Original Item: One-of-a-kind. This is a tailor made named German WWII evening dress Kriegsmarine Sanitätsoffizier (Medical Officer) reefer jacket with vest for the line officer rank of Korvettenkapitän (Corvette Captain). The short jacket for evening dress is constructed of fine blue wool with gold kriegsmarine buttons, three ribbon rank cuffs on each sleeve, and an Aesculapia (snake around a stick) on the right sleeve above the cuffs, for the medical branch. There is a wonderful bullion eagle to the right chest, correctly only sewn to the outer layer of fabric. The jacket is double breasted with 4 gilt Kriegsmarine buttons on each side. The front features two small slash pockets.
The interior is lined with what feels like polished cotton, or maybe a cotton rayon blend. It feels a bit like silk but seems to be too thick for that. The sleeves are lined with lovely “woodgrain” cotton”.
The left inside pocket bears a tailor label for L.H. Berger, Collani & Cie of WILHEMSHAVEN, a major port on the North Sea. Below this is a name, which looks to read “Sobersky-Meufigbrock” or something similar, and there is a date as well, but it does not have a year listed unfortunately. Definitely a nice possibility for further research here!
Overall condition is very nice, with just a bit of mothing in a few areas, such as on top of the right shoulder. The sleeve insignia have also turned a somewhat gray color due to wage and oxidation.
This is a high quality WWII German Naval officer evening dress jacket offer in wonderful condition. Ready to display!
Approximate Measurements:
Collar to shoulder: 9″
Shoulder to sleeve: 26”
Shoulder to shoulder: 15.5”
Chest width: 18.5″
Waist width: 17″
Hip width: 17″
Front length: 23.5″
In the Imperial German Navy and Kriegsmarine the Korvettenkapitän (Corvette Captain) was the lowest officer rank of the senior officer’s rank group. The rank insignia consisted of shoulder strap and sleeve stripes. Shoulder straps had to be worn on uniform jackets and consisted of twisted silver-braids (without pip/star) on padding in navy blue weapon color. Cuff insignia consisted of three stripes, and a five-point naval star above. The sleeve rings encircled the lower cuffs. In the case of specialized officers, a corps insignia would replace the star.
The Kriegsmarine was the navy of NSDAP Germany from 1935 to 1945. It superseded the Imperial German Navy of the German Empire (1871–1918) and the inter-war Reichsmarine (1919–1935) of the Weimar Republic. The Kriegsmarine was one of three official branches, along with the Heer and the Luftwaffe, of the Wehrmacht, the German armed forces from 1935 to 1945.
In violation of the Treaty of Versailles, the Kriegsmarine grew rapidly during German naval rearmament in the 1930s. The 1919 treaty had limited the size of the German navy and prohibited the building of submarines.
Kriegsmarine ships were deployed to the waters around Spain during the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939) under the guise of enforcing non-intervention, but in reality supported the Nationalists against the Spanish Republicans.
In January 1939, Plan Z, a massive shipbuilding program, was ordered, calling for surface naval parity with the British Royal Navy by 1944. When World War II broke out in September 1939, Plan Z was shelved in favor of a crash building program for submarines (U-boats) instead of capital surface warships, and land and air forces were given priority of strategic resources.
The Commander-in-Chief of the Kriegsmarine (as for all branches of armed forces during the period of absolute NSDAP power) was Adolf H, who exercised his authority through the Oberkommando der Marine (“High Command of the Navy”).
The Kriegsmarine’s most significant ships were the U-boats, most of which were constructed after Plan Z was abandoned at the beginning of World War II. Wolfpacks were rapidly assembled groups of submarines which attacked British convoys during the first half of the Battle of the Atlantic but this tactic was largely abandoned by May 1943 when U-boat losses mounted. Along with the U-boats, surface commerce raiders (including auxiliary cruisers) were used to disrupt Allied shipping in the early years of the war, the most famous of these being the heavy cruisers Admiral Graf Spee and Admiral Scheer and the battleship Bismarck. However, the adoption of convoy escorts, especially in the Atlantic, greatly reduced the effectiveness of surface commerce raiders against convoys.
Following the end of World War II in 1945, the Kriegsmarine’s remaining ships were divided up among the Allied powers and were used for various purposes including minesweeping. Some were loaded with superfluous chemical weapons and scuttled.