Original Item: Only One Available. This is a nice example of the classic later pattern HJ Knife, produced by Fritz Weber, based in Vienna (Wien), Austria. These were given to boys who were educated in the paramilitary organization, which they often continued to carry into their military service. Unlike the early pattern knives, these have a thicker blade with a raised ricasso, which significantly strengthened the blade. They also do not have the HJ motto etched on the blade, and often are marked not with a maker, but a German RZM Code.
The hilt has about 75% of the original nickel plating remaining, with some areas where the base metal is exposed. The grip plates are the black checkered variety and are in very good condition, with just a bit of wear. They are retained by steel nickel plated rivets with dressed obverse heads, which have lost their plating. The enamel grip insignia retains very bright colors and has a clean surface, with almost completely intact enamel. There are just a few small chips, and a good deal of the plating on the brass is still present. It has not oxidized to green as many do.
The scabbard is completely straight throughout with no dents, however the original enamel finish has numerous small chips and scratches. It is probably retained about 75% overall. The belt loop is black finished leather, with most of the original finish present. The securing strap is intact, and still snaps, though the top of the snap is missing.
The blade has is in very good condition with no signs of over sharpening. The tip is correct and unaltered, though it looks like a matte phosphate finish was applied to the blade at some point, making it a dull gray color. There is also some of this finish on the hilt, probably to help protect it in the field.The original leather blade buffer is in place. The reverse ricasso is stamped with an RZM circle, over the code M7/101.
The Reichszeugmeisterei, or RZM, was based at the Brown house in Munich and NSDAP party headquarters in Berlin. The RZM ensured that the manufacturers of military items were consistent in design, quality of materials and other characteristics of the items. It also defined standards of design, manufacturing and quality and published an authoritative color chart for textiles. The M7 in the code stands for knives/daggers, with Fritz Weber of Wien (Vienna) being contractor number 101.
A wonderful HJ Knife in fine collectible condition!
HJ believed German youth to be the future of his 3rd Reich. The HJ (jugend) was formed officially in 1935, and with the exception of NSDAP ideology indoctrination was very similar to the Boy Scouts. Beginning at about the age of ten years, both boys (jugend) and girls (Bund Deutscher Mädel) were enlisted in the Party-run organization. The boys only were given HJ Knives after having passed minor exams. The knives had nickeled hilts with black checkered grip plates. The obverse plate was fitted with an enameled HJ swas insignia. Through 1937, these knives were etched with the motto of the organization, Blut und Ehre! (Blood and Honor!). Examples produced after this date were made with plain blades usually bearing an RZM marking.
The HJ Leaders were professionals in charge of the training and NSDAP education of the German Youth. They wore a special dagger consisting of silvered hilt fittings with blue-black leather-covered scabbard. The grip was composed of tightly wrapped silver wire, over a wood base. The pommel cap featured an HJ diamond on top, complete with swas. The upper scabbard fitting portrayed an open-winged HJ eagle with swas cut into the bird’s chest. The blade was etched with the HJ motto, Blut und Ehre!